The fight begins

By: Law is Cool · August 27, 2009 · Filed Under Civil Rights · Add Comment 

Ottawa mum in Kenya case

Len Edwards, the deputy minister of foreign affairs, insisted yesterday that standing up for the rights of citizens abroad was “a rule” and “a work ethic” within the department.

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Patterns

By: Law is Cool · August 22, 2009 · Filed Under Civil Rights, Constitutional Law · Add Comment 

2nd Canadian stranded in Kenya?

The network says when she tried to bring Mohammed back to Canada through Kenya three years ago, she was told the person with her was not her son because he didn’t look like his passport photo.

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Full disclosure

By: Law is Cool · August 20, 2009 · Filed Under Civil Rights · Add Comment 

Released Canadian’s lawyer clamouring for client’s case file

He added he fears that Ms. Mohamud is the victim of a “whisper campaign” from federal officials who are leaking unverified claims to the news media.

“My client is being defamed, and they can clear it all up by giving me the file,” Mr. Boulakia said.

The government refused to comment on the matter yesterday, saying it is waiting for an internal report on the events.

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Suaad Mohamud

By: Law is Cool · August 17, 2009 · Filed Under Civil Rights, Constitutional Law · Add Comment 

She is back in Canada now. Here are all our posts and essays on her trials and tribulations.

Exclusive interview with Suaad Mohamud in Nairobi

By: Law is Cool · August 13, 2009 · Filed Under Civil Rights, Constitutional Law · 2 Comments 

Video (Toronto Star)

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No fear

By: Law is Cool · August 12, 2009 · Filed Under Civil Rights, Constitutional Law · Add Comment 

Many trash the government for hanging Suaad, our fellow Canadian, out to dry when she desperately needed help. By all means, the government deserves that. Trash hard.

But don’t forget another lesson of this story. When government officials have leeway, no one knows what’s on their mind. No one knows why they decide one way or another. No one can tell for now what on earth moved that low-level hack in our High Commission in Kenya to throw Suaad to the wolves. We should learn that when our life, rights, liberties, and security are at stake, government officials in charge must have no such leeway. They must follow precise rules.

There is a legal term for this freedom of maneuver, this leeway that officials have in making a myriad decisions that they make. It’s called discretion. The rule of law means, whenever possible, officials must follow the law rather than their own discretionary whims. Specific legal rules must bind Canadian officials who have the power to accept or reject our passport in some foreign country.

The world is so small now. Canadians should not fear international travel because our government can randomly dump us without justice and without hope. We should know exactly what the government will be obliged to do if anyone questions our passports. We should be guaranteed justice. We should have no fear.

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Breaking news: DNA test proves identity of stranded Toronto woman

By: Law is Cool · August 10, 2009 · Filed Under Civil Rights, Constitutional Law · 6 Comments 

The breaking news about what was obvious for such a long time: a 31-year old Canadian woman is exiled in Kenya by our government.

http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/article/679116

Bring Suaad back home.

Respect the Canadian passport

By: Law is Cool · August 6, 2009 · Filed Under Civil Rights, Constitutional Law · 5 Comments 

Woman stuck in Kenya seeks help for stress

Mohamud will see a doctor today in Nairobi to treat stress arising from, among other things, being jailed with killers at Langata Women’s Prison.

Coming back home to her son would be a great and much desired victory for Ms. Mohamud.

But an even greater victory for all of Canadian citizens would be getting the Federal Court to clarify the law.

canadian_passportThe Court should order the government to respect the Canadian passport as proof of Canadian citizenship. The government should be allowed to reject the passport only in obvious cases: photos clearly not matching the bearer’s face in gender or race, or when the difference is beyond any reasonable doubt. This will protect the public interest in three crucial areas: citizens should not bear inordinate unnecessary risks of foreign travel, foreign states should give proper respect to the Canadian passport, and no Canadian should be barred from coming back home.

The right to return home to Canada is one of the most valuable rights of a Canadian citizen. There is a simple word for a breach of this right. It is exile. It robs the citizen of her home and her job, cuts her off from her family and from the Canadian society, and puts the citizen in peril in a foreign country. In some ways, it’s worse than a criminal charge and a prison term in Canada. You don’t get a hearing, you don’t know when you’re coming back, and it’s a lot more expensive to get help.

Suaad Hagi Mohamud

Exile is almost always illegal and unconstitutional. It’s hard to think of a case when it  would be fair to block a citizen from coming back to Canada. Only a catastrophic risk to public health comes to mind. The state can properly send a citizen to face justice in another country, but that’s not exile. It’s extradition. And unlike extradition, exile is one the most vile acts the state can do to its own citizen. Mixed with risks to the citizen’s life outside of Canada, exile is an abject assault on our most basic human rights.

No doubt passport fraud happens. No doubt look-a-likes can try to take advantage of genuine Canadian passports. Of course, when they succeed they harm public interest. But the harm from exiling just one Canadian citizen whose passport the government mistakenly rejects is far greater. We protect the criminally accused with the beyond-reasonable-doubt standard of proof. A bearer of the Canadian passport who doesn’t “look like their picture” according to a petty consular bureaucrat should enjoy at least the same level of protection.

The government is free to investigate people suspected of passport fraud. But if the passport is genuine and not obviously misused, consider the bearer a Canadian citizen and let him come back to Canada. Then investigate him under Canadian law. The cost of prosecuting, convicting, and deporting a fraudster from Canada is always less then the risk of mistakenly exiling a Canadian citizen. And with the move to biometric passports, it will be next to impossible to misuse a genuine Canadian passport. More importantly, low-level bureaucrats will not be making life-and-death decisions touching on our most basic rights anymore.

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Injustice continues

By: Law is Cool · August 4, 2009 · Filed Under Civil Rights, Constitutional Law · 1 Comment 

Trapped in Nairobi, woman’s life crumbles

Her rent has not been paid in three months, her credit card bills are accumulating interest, her phone, Internet and cable connections have been cut off. She hasn’t earned a penny in three months and she is worried she may not have a job when she returns. …

ATS courier company is holding Mohamud’s job as an overnight mid-level supervisor at its Toronto sorting plant. “She is welcome back at work; we’re looking forward to having her back,” vice-president Bob Brogan said last week.

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Who will protect us from absurdities

By: Law is Cool · July 31, 2009 · Filed Under Civil Rights, Constitutional Law · Add Comment 

‘Canadian refugee’ a Nairobi celebrity

He said incidents of Somali expats being arrested, detained and thrown into jail by Kenyan officials have escalated in the past few years.

Their stories have been discussed threadbare by people, but what has sustained interest in Mohamud’s case is the absurdity of it all, said Mohamed Busuri, editor of the Somali Canadian Times. “It’s unbelievable (they) stopped her because her lips didn’t match (those in her photo),” he said.

“People are talking about her and her son everywhere.”

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What if you don’t “look like” your passport photo?

By: Law is Cool · July 28, 2009 · Filed Under Civil Rights, Constitutional Law · Add Comment 

Woman held in Kenya gives up DNA samples

What is known for certain is that no Canadian official has checked Mohamud’s story in Toronto with her best friends, neighbours, employer, ex-husband, 12-year-old son or the son’s babysitter, Boulakia said.

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This is a Warning

By: Law is Cool · July 26, 2009 · Filed Under Civil Rights, Constitutional Law · 10 Comments 

According to our Foreign Affairs Minister Lawrence Cannon’s interpretation of the law, your passport picture must be “identical” to what you “claim to be”.

http://www.thestar.com/news/gta/article/671732

Otherwise, Canadian consular officials may declare you to be an impostor, and you could be stuck abroad or maybe even jailed there.

There is of course a chance our government will let you take a DNA test, but be prepared to hire lawyers before you leave Canada.

What is this, people?

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